SUMMARY CHART OF MODALS AND SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS

Nama : Atmininingsih
NPM : 10208212
Kelas : 4EA04

AUXILIARY USES PRESENT/FUTURE

May 1.Polite Request May we know your arrival and
departure date?
( Mengarang )
2.Less than 50% Certanty worker on the line in General Motors may feel put upon by the bosses

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch4.7.php)


Might 1.Less than 50% Certanty General Motors might possibly be wished well as he leaves

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch4.7.php)

2.Polite Request (rare)

Should 1. Advisability At the end of this course you should be able to associate the names of six or seven prominent economists with a few key ideas

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch1.2.php)

2. 90% Certainty If you come upon a one-eyed economist you should know that he does with one eye the work of two

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch1.2.php)


Ought to 1. Advisability
2. 90% Certainty

Had better 1.Advisability with threat of bad result You had better ask forgiving or she will angry to you
( Mengarang )


be supposed to 1.Expectation

be to 1.Strong Expectation

Must 1.Strong Necessity The government at a minimum must see to it that force and fraud is punished

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch4.7.php)

2.Prohibition (negative)

Have to 1.Necessity You have to go to doctor right now
(Mengarang)
2.Lack of Necessity (negative) you don’t have to go
(Mengarang)

Have got to 1.Necessity I’ve got to fix this computer now
(Mengarang)

will 1.100% certainty what they will be made of, and so forth

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch4.7.php)

2.Willingness I will check if the deluxe room is still available for the end of the year.

(http://www.isdaryanto.com/percakapan-dalam-bahasa-inggris)


Be going to 1.100% certainty She is going to be there tomorrow morning
(Mengarang)
2.Definite Plan I’m going to bring my car to garage
(Mengarang)

can 1.ability/possibility The means and ends definition can be divided into three big questions: what, how, and for whom

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch1.2.php)

2.Impossibility (negative only) she can't do both

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch1.2.php)


could 1.polite request Could you spell it for me please?

(http://www.isdaryanto.com/percakapan-dalam-bahasa-inggris)

2.Less than 50% certainty In Hirschman's terms you could say that capitalism is based on the exit option

(http://www.theeconomicconversation.com/book/ch4.7.php)


Be able to 1.ability You’ll be able to ride it
(Mengarang)

Would 1.Polite Request Would you tell me about your business?
(Mengarang)

2.Preference We would like to assess more data on whether to upgrade the assessment on the economy
(http://news.yahoo.com/economy-picking-exports-better-japan-052442988.html;_ylt=AlK1HE2LTBfi7bt9corjUaO1qHQA;_ylu=X3oDMTRiZzIyMWlqBG1pdANUb3BTdG9yeSBCdXNpbmVzc1NGIFVTRWNvbm9teVNTRgRwa2cDYTM1MzhkNjktYzllYy0zMjM2LThjOGItZWY3NTM2ZTg0MTRmBHBvcwMxNgRzZWMDdG9wX3N0b3J5BHZlcgMxMTg5YWEyMi04NDZhLTExZTEtYTc3Zi0yNmFkOWU5NzdkMTk-;_ylg=X3oDMTFrM25vcXFyBGludGwDdXMEbGFuZwNlbi11cwRwc3RhaWQDBHBzdGNhdAMEcHQDc2VjdGlvbnMEdGVzdAM-;_ylv=3 )


Used to 1.Repeated action in the past This is the telephone, which can be used to make an International Direct Dial (IDD) call

(http://www.isdaryanto.com/percakapan-dalam-bahasa-inggris)


Shall 1.Polite question to make a suggestion Shall we go now?
(Mengarang)
2.Future with “I” or “We” as Subject We shall departure from Bali tomorrow morning
(Mengarang)